Matters ▸ Attachment
Community Benefits Ordinance 04.06.17 — File 203098
DRAFT
CITY OF SOMERVILLE
ORDINANCE NO. 2017-____
IN THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN: ____________
COMMUNITY BENEFITS COMMITTEE
Be it ordained by the Board of Aldermen, in session assembled, that Article __, Section
__ of the Code of Ordinances of the City of Somerville, is hereby amended by insertion of the
following:
I. Community Benefits Committee
(a) There is hereby established a community benefits committee (“committee”), consisting of nine
voting members who are residents of Somerville. Of the nine members, at least one member
shall own a small business in Somerville and two members shall be members of a nonprofit
organization.
(b) No member shall serve more than two consecutive three year terms. In order to stagger the terms
of the members, the initial appointment of one-third of the members shall be for one year; one-
third shall be for two years; and one-third for three years.
(c) Members of the committee shall serve without compensation and shall be classified as special
municipal employees for the purposes of Chapter 268A of the Massachusetts General Laws.
II. Announcement of Open Positions
There shall be a public announcement of any open positions, with at least a three week period for
submittal of an application to the mayor. The names and a brief summary describing each candidate’s
qualifications shall be posted on the city website for at least two weeks. The members of the committee
should include citizens who have demonstrated interest in economic development, preventing and
mitigating displacement of residents and businesses, empowering residents to create and sustain
community, and ensuring that developments deliver benefits to the community.
III. Establishment of Nominating Committee
(a) Applications to serve on the community benefits committee shall be reviewed by a nominating
committee. The nominating committee shall consist of three members, as follows:
(1) One member to be appointed by the mayor;
(2) One member to be appointed by the board of aldermen; and
(3) One member from a non-profit organization appointed by agreement of the mayor and the
board of aldermen
(b) The nominating committee shall make recommendations for committee membership which shall
ensure that there is city-wide representation and that committee members have expertise in one or
more of the following areas: finance and development, planning and zoning, open
space/sustainability, housing, traffic/engineering, human services, culture and the arts. The
nominating committee shall forward its recommendations for appointment to the mayor.
Appointments by the mayor to the community benefits committee shall be subject to board of
aldermen approval.
IV. Election of Chairperson
The committee shall annually elect one of its members to serve as chairperson and may elect such other
officers, adopt procedural rules and regulations and establish any subcommittees as it deems appropriate.
A committee member may serve as chairperson for no more than two consecutive years.
V. Definitions
“Applicant” shall mean a community based organization, association, or other entity applying to the city
to provide or undertake a program of community benefits subject to a grant agreement or contract. For
purposes of this chapter, the city may join with one or more applicants in submitting a funding request
hereunder. A neighborhood council may not be an applicant hereunder.
“Community Based Organization” shall mean a non-profit entity registered pursuant to 26 U.S.C
501(c)(3) organized to undertake, administer, provide or perform one or more community benefits.
“Community Benefits” shall mean the provision of programs or services that directly benefit Somerville
residents including but not limited to human services, the arts, cultural enrichment, sustainability
measures, public health, preventing and mitigating commercial and residential displacement, housing,
educational programs focused on science, technology, engineering, and other areas of community
enrichment.
“Community Benefits Committee” or “Committee” shall mean the committee established by this chapter
and appointed by the mayor subject to board of aldermen approval to identify community benefits needs
of the residents of Somerville based on the priorities established by the neighborhood council(s) or
neighborhood advisory committee(s) and to solicit and evaluate applications for the provision of said
services by qualified applicants in order to make recommendations to the mayor for submission to the
board of aldermen for the allocation of Community Benefits Stabilization Funds for the award of grant
agreements or contracts for the provision of said services.
“Community Benefits Stabilization Funds” or “Funds” shall mean any funds offered to and received by
the City in connection with any agreements entered into with the City by which funds are given to and
held by the City to be expended for community benefits or other related purposes. Funds allocated to
mitigate development impacts in a specific neighborhood shall be deposited into a neighborhood-specific
community benefits stabilization fund sub-account.
“Funding Priorities” shall mean funding goals determined by periodic needs assessments to be conducted
by the committee and approved by the board of aldermen for the expenditure of community benefits funds
in Somerville.
“Funding Request” shall mean a proposal by an Applicant to enter into a grant agreement or contract to
provide or undertake a program of community benefits consistent with or in furtherance of the funding
priorities. A funding request shall not seek community benefits funds for an Applicant’s capital or
infrastructure projects or general operational expenses except as otherwise provided herein.
“Funding Recommendation” shall mean the recommendations of the community benefits committee for
appropriations of specific amounts from the community benefits stabilization fund or applicable
neighborhood-specific fund to implement a funding request(s). Funding recommendation(s) shall be
submitted to the mayor.
“Interim Neighborhood Council” shall mean an open, inclusive, transparent and duly democratic
temporary organization with all the characteristics, principles, duties, and obligations of a neighborhood
council, as defined herein, which has been duly recognized by the board of aldermen for a period not to
exceed the earlier to occur of (a) the formation of a neighborhood council; or (b) six months from the date
of formal recognition.
“Neighborhood Advisory Committee” shall mean the advisory committee(s) appointed by the Mayor in
the absence of a recognized neighborhood council to identify community benefits needs and priorities for
a specific neighborhood or neighborhoods or citywide.
“Neighborhood Council” shall mean an open, inclusive, transparent and duly democratic organization or
non-profit organization recognized by the board of aldermen as representing a particular Somerville
neighborhood. In order to be granted official recognition by the board of aldermen, a neighborhood
council shall:
(a) Be organized with a corporate purpose to maintain and improve the health, safety and
welfare of all Somerville residents and to implement the goals of the city’s
comprehensive plan and the neighborhood plan adopted for the neighborhood
represented, with special attention given to the members of the community for whom
quality of life and permanence in the community may be harder to attain, including
environmental justice populations and residents facing mobility, age and/or other
personal and family challenges;
(b) Clearly define the neighborhood area represented;
(c) Undertake review of and deliberation on planning, zoning, development, community
benefits and other material matters of neighborhood oversight and operations, and
clearly and openly communicate the results of such efforts to the community, city
government and others;
(d) Make special efforts to seek out and listen to a broad array of community opinions
with regard to policy and practices that may affect the neighborhood and its residents;
(e) Observe all laws, regulations, and commonly held ethical standards, including recusal
of any member who may have a direct or indirect conflict of interest, whether
personal, financial, or organizational. Failure to observe such laws, regulations, and
standards may result in revocation of official recognition of the neighborhood council
by the board of aldermen, after notice and a public hearing.
At such time as a neighborhood council or interim neighborhood council seeks official recognition, it
shall submit to the mayor copies of any organizational documents, a membership list showing the
community affiliations of its members, a map delineating the neighborhood to be represented by the
council, and such other materials evidencing the council’s commitment to the principles set forth above.
Upon receipt of such filings from the mayor, the board of aldermen shall hold a public hearing to consider
the council’s request for official recognition. The board of aldermen shall grant formal recognition to
only one neighborhood council for each neighborhood. Upon formal recognition by the board of
aldermen, the council shall receive a stipend to defray its administrative and operating expenses. The
amount of such stipend shall be fixed by the board of aldermen but all councils shall receive the same
amount. The council shall annually resubmit its credentials to the board of aldermen for renewal of its
recognized status. Concurrently with each such renewal, the board of aldermen shall grant the annual
stipend to such council. Each recognized interim council shall receive a one time stipend equal to an
amount equal to one-half the annual stipend.
“Neighborhood Council Funding Priorities” shall mean funding goals recommended by the neighborhood
council, or neighborhood advisory committee if no neighborhood council has been recognized by the
board of aldermen for that neighborhood, for the expenditure of community benefits funds in Somerville.
“Neighborhood-Specific Fund” a sub-account of the community benefits stabilization fund containing
monies allocated as mitigation for development in a specific neighborhood.
VI. Powers and Duties of the Committee
(a) To carry out its responsibilities under this chapter, the committee shall:
(1) Identify community benefits needs of the residents of Somerville based on the priorities
established by various neighborhood councils or neighborhood advisory committees.
(2) Evaluate and make recommendations to the mayor for the award of grant agreements or
contracts for the provision or undertaking of community benefits to be paid for from the
community benefits stabilization fund consistent with the neighborhood council funding
priorities and in furtherance of the funding priorities.
(3) Establish rules, regulations and guidelines to provide for the proper administration and
implementation of the committee’s responsibilities.
(4) Conduct an annual public hearing and additional public hearings as needed to prioritize
needs, possibilities and resources regarding community benefits. Subject to and consistent
with the funding priorities and neighborhood council funding priorities, the committee shall
consider the following guiding principles:
(i) Fund programs or services that directly benefit Somerville residents.
(ii) Emphasize neighborhood funding priorities informed by the outcomes of a needs
assessment.
(iii) Consider neighborhood(s) impacted by development projects.
(iv) Consider other public resources allocated to a neighborhood in order to better understand
unmet needs.
(v) Prioritize funding for applicants with a history of promoting collaboration, partnership
and collective impact.
(vi) Establish a transparent, inclusive, and collaborative process.
(b) Develop a standard form of application for funding requests.
(c) Evaluate funding requests for the provision of community benefits.
(i) No less than sixty (60%) percent of any funds paid to mitigate development in a specific
neighborhood shall be allocated to benefit that neighborhood; provided, however, that the
committee may vote to allocate a higher percentage of such monies to such neighborhood,
with the balance to be allocated city-wide.
(1.) The committee shall accept funding requests from city-wide applicants for
disbursements from the city-wide fund.
(2.) The committee shall prioritize funding recommendations from the city-wide
fund in accordance with the funding priorities established by the city-wide
needs assessment.
(ii) The committee shall reject funding requests submitted for an applicant’s capital or
infrastructure projects or general operational expenses, unless such operational funding
directly provides for an expansion of the applicant’s initiatives. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, an applicant’s funding request budget may include reasonable overhead
attributable to the provision of the program services to be funded.
(iii) In subsequent years, if initial community benefits funding priorities have been met, the
committee may elect to allow funding requests for renewable grants to returning nonprofit
providers that have an excellent performance evaluation record and programmatic success.
(d) Conduct a city-wide needs assessment of community benefits funding priorities every five (5)
years.
VII. Aldermanic Approval of Funding Recommendations
(a) In order to identify Somerville’s most pressing community benefits needs, the board of aldermen
shall periodically assess the committee’s funding priorities based in part on a needs assessment
conducted every five years by the committee.
(b) In each fiscal year, the board of aldermen shall make such appropriations from the Community
Benefits Stabilization Fund as it deems necessary for the administrative and operating expenses
of the committee, including funds necessary for the city-wide needs assessment to be undertaken
by the committee.
(c) After receiving the committee’s funding recommendations from the mayor, the board of aldermen
shall take such action and authorize such appropriations from the community benefits
stabilization fund.
(d) In the event that the committee initially proposes that a project be funded by the community
benefits stabilization fund and that initial proposal is rejected or reduced by the board of
aldermen, the committee shall be given one opportunity to respond to such actions by the board
of aldermen and/or to adjust the scope and terms of any proposed project prior to a final decision
by the board of aldermen as to the allocation of community benefits stabilization fund for the
given year.
VIII. Effective Date
This chapter shall take effect upon its passage.
Approved:
________________________
President
Board of Aldermen