Matters ▸ Attachment
Union Square MLDA Timing — File 203528
Union Square Revitalization Plan
Phasing of Development Provisions
Contained within the
Master Land Disposition Agreement (MLDA)
In its responsibility to advance the goals and objectives of the locally and state approved urban
renewal plan for the Union Square area, the Somerville Redevelopment Authority (SRA) has
executed a master land disposition agreement (MLDA) with the designated master developer
Union Square Station Associates (US2). The agreement contains certain provisions that
establish the timing for required actions by the developer that are synchronized with the
implementation schedule for the Union Square MBTA’s Green Line Extension (GLX) project
and, more specifically, the GLX station construction in Union Square.
Bound by the terms of the MLDA, US2 must adhere to certain conditions with respect to the
phasing of commercial, mixed use, and residential development and the building of a
neighborhood park. By satisfying the conditions of the agreement, the developer preserves its
relationship with the SRA and is able to plan for a logical and timely progression of specific
projects and thus have the confidence to invest the requisite amount of time, energy, and
financial resources necessary to advance the elements of a complex multi-phased development
project. Failure by the developer to meet these conditions can result in serious penalties that
would reduce or delay the anticipated financial results from the proposed development in Union
Square and may, in the most serious of circumstances, lead to the reversion of property
ownership to the SRA and the forfeiture of status as the designated master developer.
The following outline highlights the major provisions of the MLDA that address the phasing of
the development by US2:
Residential Collar: This is a development term-of-art for a provision within an agreement that
prevents the developer from building more planned residential property until other development
requirements are met.
Under the MLDA, the developer has the SRA’s approval to build its planned residential
property on Parcel D-2. No additional residential development can be started by the
developer on other parcels unless the office/lab building phase on D-2 has commenced,
with the following exception: if some of the developer’s inclusionary housing
requirement for the D-2 Parcel is to be located on Parcel D-7, then the residential
development planned for Parcel D-7 can also be built before the office/lab phase on D-2
commences. (MLDA section II.A. pp. 4-5)
If there are housing units being built on Parcel D-7 to satisfy any of the inclusionary
housing requirements for the residential development on Parcel D-2, then no Certificate
of Compliance and no release of the reverter provision (note: as described below) on the
D-2 Parcel will be provided to the master developer until housing is complete on Parcel
D-7. (MLDA section II.H. p. 18)
Reverter Deadlines – Parcel D2: In the MLDA, the “reverter” provision gives the
redevelopment authority the right – upon failure by the developer to accomplish certain specified
activities - to take legal possession of a parcel of property it has sold to the master developer and
to re-market and sell that property to another developer. When the SRA exercises the reverter
provision, no reimbursement of the purchase needs to be made to the master developer until the
property is re-sold and only if there are sufficient funds from the re-sale of the property to the
new developer.
The reverter provision may be exercised under the following circumstances:
For Failure to Commence Construction on Parcel D-2 (MLDA section VIII.2.i.(a), p.38):
On residential phase, within 24 months of acquisition of the parcel.
On office phase, within 24 months of start of the Union Square GLX
station.
On office phase, within 60 months of acquisition of the parcel, if no GLX.
For Failure to Complete Construction on Parcel D-2 (MLDA section VIII.2.i.(b), p. 38):
Four (4) years after commencement of construction, regardless of whether
residential or office phase.
Note that US2 is not required to close on the D-2 block until they receive evidence of the City’s
funding of required offsite infrastructure for the D-2 block (see attached copy of MLDA’s
Exhibit M) and a copy of the executed construction contract for such portion of this required
offsite infrastructure needed to occupy the D-2 block. (MLDA section II.E.1, p.11)
Neighborhood Park (as defined in zoning): In the MLDA and in accordance with the
community’s open space goals captured in the Union Square neighborhood plan and the
proposed Union Square zoning, the master developer is required to acquire land and build a
neighborhood park well in advance of the deadline for completing the redevelopment of all of the
parcels. (MLDA section II.D.iii, p. 10)
An open space parcel(s) must be acquired for a neighborhood park when
US2 activates development on any combination of the development
parcels which would result in 30% completion of the total project.
The parcel(s) acquired by the master developer for open space must be
developed by the master developer as a neighborhood park when US2
activates development on any combination of development parcels which
would result in 50% completion of total project.
With regard to a project that is being undertaken that reaches either the
30% or 50% completion thresholds and thereby triggers the deadline for
either the acquisition of open space parcel(s) or the development of the
neighborhood park respectively, the developer would not be eligible to
receive a Certificate of Occupancy for the project until the neighborhood
park parcel(s) has been acquired or developed in accordance with the
applicable deadline.
Further, if the project that triggers either of the neighborhood park related
obligations under the MLDA is being undertaken on a parcel that has been
conveyed to the developer by the SRA, the developer would not be
eligible to receive a Certificate of Compliance or a release of reverter until
the relevant neighborhood park related obligation is met. (MLDA section
III.D. p. 28)
Outside Completion Schedule (Entire Union Square Project): Under the terms of the MLDA,
the master developer and the SRA have agreed to be mutually bound by all of the provisions of
the agreement pending compliance with both the required timetable for the development of
Parcel D-2 and a more general performance schedule that sets the outside limits to the time
available to the developer to complete projects on all of the development parcels. In that the
Union Square Revitalization Plan calls for the redevelopment of numerous non-contiguous
parcels which are - in large part - owned by unrelated private interests, the general performance
schedule takes into consideration the complexities of the land assembly process along with
other factors including the anticipated schedule for infrastructure improvements necessary to
accommodate the amount of the proposed development, fluctuations in the regional and national
economy, competition for commercial development in the area and the likely rate of absorption
of new commercial space. (MLDA Exhibit C)
The master developer’s project activity must meet the following overall benchmarks for
performance in order to maintain master developer status:
50% Completion = USQ Station Opening + 10 years
75% Completion = USQ Station Opening + 15 years
100% Completion = USQ Station Opening + 20 years
If, in the unexpected circumstance, no GLX station was built the outside time limits for the
developer’s completion schedule would be tied to the following specific dates:
50% Completion = December 31, 2032
75% Completion = December 31, 2037
100% Completion = December 31, 2042
In terms of the Union Square development timeline, it is important to keep in mind that this
outside completion schedule is the worst case scenario not only for Somerville but for US2 as
well. Both parties would like to see the Union Square redevelopment completed well ahead of
this schedule and US2 has every incentive to build at a more aggressive pace.