Matters ▸ Attachment
Closed Captioning Redlined — File 23-1507
CITY OF SOMERVILLE
ORDINANCE NO. 2023-
IN CITY COUNCIL: ________, 2023
Be it ordained by the City Council, in session assembled, that Chapter 8, Article I of the code of ordinances
of the City of Somerville is amended by adding the following section.
Sec. 8-18. – Closed captioning activation.
(a) Purpose. The purpose of this ordinance is to expand accessible communication in places of public
accommodation.
(b)(a)
Definitions. When used in this section, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms shall
have the following meanings, except where context clearly indicates a different meaning:
Closed captioning means a transcript or dialog of the audio portion of a television program that is
displayed on a television receiver screen when the user activates the feature.
Television receiver means a receiver of television programming that has the ability to display closed
captioning, including but not limited to a television, digital set top box, and other technology capable
of displaying closed captioning for television programming.
Public area means any part of a public facility that is open to the general public.
Public facility means any place, business, facility, or other establishment of whatever kind, or agency,
whether owned privately or by a public agency which caters or offers services, facilities, or goods to
or is intended for the use or convenience of the general public whether for a charge, fee, or not.
Nothing contained herein shall be construed to include or apply to any place, business, facility or
other establishment which is by its nature distinctly private, except for in those periods when such
establishment caters or offers services to the general public.
Public entertainment venue means a place that is open to the public for mass gathering for entertainment,
regardless of whether or not a ticket or payment of any type is required for admission. The term
includes, but is not limited to, cinemas, theaters, concert halls, sports centers, and festivals.
Regular hours means the hours of any day in which a public facility is generally open to members of
the general public.
(1) Activating closed captioning.
(c)(b)
Activation. Any person owning or managing a public facility in the City of Somerville must activate
closed captioning on television receivers in use in any public area during regular hours.
(1) Exception. This section does not require public entertainment venues to activate closed captioning
on television receivers.
(2) This section does not require a public facility to make closed captioning available in a public area of
the public facility if no television receiver of any kind is available in the public area or if the only
television availablethe only public television available in the public area cannot receive or activate
closed captioning.
(3) Nothing in this ordinance shall be construed to imply an exemption from state and federal
requirements, such as those for effective communication and reasonable accommodations required
under the Americans with Disabilities Act.
(d)(c)
Enforcement.
(1) Violations of this ordinance may be reported to the licensing authorities on a form prescribed by the
city clerk’s office.If a violation of this ordinance occurs, individuals can file a complaint with the
Commission for Persons with Disabilities or the Licensing Commission.
(2) The Disabilities Commission for Persons with Disabilities shall have the authority to investigate
address and work to enforce complaints brought before it lack of closed captioning in public
facilities, including by conducting unscheduled inspections of public facilities, providing guidance for
bringing public facilities into compliance, and having representatives testify before the Licensing
Commission or Licenses and Permits Committee making complaints to the licensing authorities of
violations identified by members of the commission. Complaints reported by members of the
Commission for Persons with Disabilities to a licensing authority shall be considered to have been
investigated sufficiently to prompt action by that body.
(3) Public Facilities that violate this ordinance multiple times may be subject to having their permits or
licenses conditioned, revoked, or denied by the Licensing Commission or the Licenses and Permits
Committee the attachment of conditions to, or revocation or denial of, their license by the licensing
authority.
(e)(d)
Effective date. This ordinance will take effect on January 2, 2024.
Approved:
President
Approved:
Mayor